Life, leisure and friends

Islamic Answers Theme: 

Clothing is described by Islam as a means of protection of the body, but also beautification. While Muslims often emphasise that clothing should be a mark of dignity, decorum and modesty - ‘modesty’ can sometimes be confused with austerity. The Qur’an actively encourages Muslims to dress well in public: ‘O children of Adam! Wear your beautiful apparel at every place of worship, and eat and drink, but do not be wasteful, verily, He does not love the wasteful. Say, “who is there to forbid the beauty which God has brought forth for His creatures and the good things from among the means of sustenance”…’ (Qur’an, 7:31-32). Hence, even in the most conservative of societies one can see even women wearing clothing laced with coloured or elaborate linings, or even Calvin Klein branded headscarves!

There is no such thing as ‘Islamic clothes’ – one can see wide regional variations in Muslim culture and perhaps in no greater area than clothing and fashion – Islam simply requires that clothes cover the body, adorning the person in a dignified way. Perhaps the most discussed aspect of clothing pertaining to Muslims is related to women and ‘the veil’. Some very conservative cultures interpret ‘modesty’ to mean that women must cover their faces in public, for others modesty means covering the head and for others still modesty is relative to the culture of the day and simply means not wearing ‘revealing’ clothing.

It is worth noting that the style and form of Arab clothes worn at the advent of Islam were shared by Muslims and non-Muslims of that society and reflected the culture of that time and region as well as the environmental limitations and needs of a desert climate.

-Dilwar Hussain

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About life, leisure and friends

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Find the answer to lifestyle and leisure inluding questions about diet, fashion, listening to music or singing in public baths.

About life, leisure and friends

Are you allowed to wear a T-shirt that has a print of somebody's face?

It's not recommended. It depends which face, which symbol. If you want to pray then it's not good to wear a face. It's not haram unless there is something more specifically haram about it.

I would regard that as makruh certainly, I wouldn't be able to call it haram. I certainly wouldn't pray in it.

Answered by: Dr Usama Hasan

I think it really depends on what the picture is trying to say, maybe not pray in it.

Some people say that it's haram to listen to music, is this true?

Answered by: Dr Usama Hasan

This is not true. Music is a type of entertainment and it can lift the soul. But too much frivolity can weaken your soul.

Some people will say that music is only allowed during weddings and Eid, while others say that music is allowed during any kind of light-hearted gathering. The Prophet encouraged the recitation of the Quran with rhythm and melody as well.

There has to be balance in life, so the Prophet said to beware of excessive laughter as it can kill the soul, although it is of course not haram to laugh a lot. The Prophet also said that poetry has wisdom but don't fill your stomach with poetry. Again, there has to be balance. 

Music is fine when you need to relax, but time also needs to be made for contemplation, prayer and remembrance of Allah.

My own understanding is that if music can move you to appreciate the greatness of Allah and his power and move you to perform righteous acts, then there is no harm in it. But if it incites wrong thoughts, which happens with some music, then it would certainly by Makruh, if not Haram. That's why the intention is important.

Let me quote from one of the great teachers of 7th century, Nizam Al Din, who was asked a similar question. He said there are four things you must remember when you're talking about music: first there is the listener, secondly the song and lyrics, thirdly there is the intention and motive for listening, and lastly the musical instrument.

 

These are the four components of any music. He goes on to say that if the singing is melodious and the voice beautiful, how can this be forbidden? If the lyrics are positive and convey positive meanings, how can they be forbidden? And if the heart is touched and moved, if this is for the pleasure of God, then this is wonderful. But if it incites evil, then it is forbidden.

 

Take for example the famous hadith of Aisha. On the day of Eid, the Prophet (pbuh)was lying down in his apartment with his face covered and two young girls were singing with a hand-drum. When Abu Bakr walked in he was very annoyed with his daughter Aisha. "How dare you let these girls sing in the presence of the Prophet (pbuh)!" And the Prophet (pbuh) uncovered his face and said, "Let them play, this is the day of Eid". Therefore we may conclude that there is no harm in listening to music on certain occasions, accompanied by certain instruments like a tambourine or hand-drum.